Health

A comprehensive and historical View of Cannabis Legalization in the USA

The US federal law prohibits possession and use of cannabis. Restrictions are mainly because of the risk of people abusing the substance. Its classification as a schedule I substance makes it illegal according to the controlled substances act of 1970. The legislation does not recognize any medicinal uses of cannabis and outlaw the use of the components for treatment procedures.

State laws on marijuana regulation differ from federal ones, as more local governments are passing laws to legalize the plant’s consumption and production. You will need a doctor’s prescription to purchase medical cannabis. It is a requirement to be at least 21 years to buy over the counter in a marijuana dispensary. Ensure you have proof of identification to purchase.

The Background Information

In the early 1900s, there was an increase in marijuana use due to the prohibition of alcohol. Public outcry because of an increase in crime and violence led to the criminalization of cannabis by States in America. However, the local governments started issuing licenses to entities researching the medical uses of cannabis. It was a requirement for them to pay taxes to the authorities.

The mid-1900s brought about penalties on the use of controlled substances outlining the sentences and fines to incur. Cannabis was part of the drugs in contention. However, there were further amendments to the law since the restrictions did not curb marijuana consumption among American citizens. During the 1980s, there were more stringent laws set to punish offenders, but California was the first to legalize in the mid-1990s. Since the first State legalized cannabis, many others followed suit, although the federal laws still consider it illegal.

Reasons for Cannabis Legalization

Despite the federal laws, more than ten states have legislation regulating marijuana use in the area under their jurisdiction. As a consumer, you can now search for a cannabis dispensary near me to buy from licensed vendors. Here are some benefits that led to Sates legalizing marijuana production and consumption;

  • Social; individuals can now have the choice of choosing to use or not. Marijuana is less harmful to a person’s wellness than cigarettes and alcohol. Legalization reduces crime as more vendors come out of the shadow to sell legally. However, federal authorities will arrest individuals selling cannabis products illegally. Prosecution of users under the law can impact their lives negatively.
  • Fiscal; marijuana cultivation brings financial gains to local authorities through their tax obligations. The mainstreaming of the industry is increasing the number of consumers. There is potential for increased revenues to the federal government if more States legalize it. Also, the authorities can save millions of tax money they spend in funding drug regulatory agencies.

Conclusion

The cannabis industry in the United States of America will continue growing as more local governments are drafting laws to regulate marijuana use. Unlike other industries, the cannabis market is resistant to the economic implications of the global COVID19 pandemic. However, remember to follow the set guidelines to curb the spread of the deadly virus when shopping for supplies.

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